Principles of asthma treatment and appropriate use of new drugs

Background: Asthma is the most common chronic respiratory disease, affecting 1% to 18% of population worldwide. It characterized by various symptoms, such as wheezing, shortness breath, chest tightness and cough, variable airflow limitation. People with asthma often have periods worsened symptoms airway obstruction called exacerbations, which can be fatal. We would like provide updated clinical management protocols for patients asthma.Current Concepts: The goal treatment control adequately minimize exacerbations. Anti-inflammatory bronchodilator therapies are mainstay recommended a stepwise approach. pharmacological involves evaluating reviewing current status based on future risk exacerbation, comorbidities, side effects, patient’s satisfaction. in some remain uncontrolled despite intensive treatment. development biomarkers, evaluation phenotype, personalized treatment, including biologics, new effective opportunities.Discussion Conclusion: Successful achieved through accurate diagnosis asthma, stages, correct use controllers relievers, adjustment triggers, approach, training self-management.